SC-401 Administering Information Security in Microsoft 365 Exam Topics and Questions

These Microsoft Administering Information Security in Microsoft 365 (SC-401) exam topics are organized according to official exam domains to help candidates quickly verify coverage and focus on assessment rather than theory. Each domain is paired with topic-wise SC-401 sample questions that reflect how objectives are tested in the actual exam. This structure enables efficient review, targeted self-assessment, and rapid identification of weak areas when preparing for the Microsoft Administering Information Security in Microsoft 365 certification exam.

Let's Practice Free Microsoft SC-401 Questions Aligned with Official Exam Topics

Follows Microsoft's official outline Updated 29 Aug, 2026 3 Topics

Reviewed by Sophie Taylor, Microsoft SC-401 Certified Professional

Topic Content

Implement Information Protection This exam topic covers the essential skills needed to protect organizational data through comprehensive classification and labeling strategies. Candidates must master data classification by identifying sensitive information requirements, creating custom sensitive info types, implementing document fingerprinting, managing exact data match classifiers, and utilizing trainable classifiers to automatically categorize content. The topic also requires proficiency in implementing and managing sensitivity labels within Microsoft Purview, including establishing appropriate roles and permissions, defining labels for items and containers, configuring protection settings... See More

Sample Questions for Topic 1 : Implement information protection

You have a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription.

You plan to implement Microsoft Purview insider risk management.

You implement the HR data connector.

You need to prepare the data that will be imported by the data connector.

In which format should you prepare the data?

JSON CSV TSV XML PRN

Topic Content

Create and Configure Data Loss Prevention Policies Design and implement data loss prevention policies tailored to organizational requirements, including establishing appropriate roles and permissions for policy management. Create and manage DLP policies while configuring them for Adaptive Protection capabilities to enhance security posture. Understand and interpret policy and rule precedence to ensure correct policy application across the environment. Additionally, create file policies in Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps by leveraging DLP policy frameworks to extend protection across cloud-based applications and services. Implement... Create and Configure Data Loss Prevention Policies Design and implement data loss prevention policies tailored to organizational requirements, including establishing appropriate roles and permissions for policy management. Create and manage DLP policies while configuring them for Adaptive Protection capabilities to enhance security posture. Understand and interpret policy and rule precedence to ensure correct policy application across the environment. Additionally, create file policies in Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps by leveraging DLP policy frameworks to extend protection across cloud-based applications and services. Implement and Monitor Microsoft Purview Endpoint DLP Specify and configure device requirements for Endpoint DLP implementation, including necessary extensions and agent deployments. Configure advanced DLP rules specifically designed for device-level protection within DLP policies to prevent unauthorized data transfers. Establish Endpoint DLP settings and implement just-in-time protection mechanisms to provide dynamic security responses. Monitor and analyze endpoint activities to track policy compliance, detect violations, and maintain visibility into data handling practices across managed devices and endpoints. Implement and Manage Retention Plan and execute information retention and disposition strategies using retention labels to classify and manage data throughout its lifecycle. Create, configure, and manage adaptive scopes to apply retention policies to specific user groups or locations based on organizational needs. Develop retention labels for effective data lifecycle management and configure retention label policies for both manual publishing and automatic application of labels to content. Create and configure retention policies to enforce data preservation requirements, understand policy precedence through Policy lookup tools, and recover retained content when necessary to support legal holds, compliance requirements, and business continuity needs. See More

Sample Questions for Topic 2 : Implement data loss prevention and retention

You have a Microsoft 365 subscription that contains the devices shown in the following table.

From which devices can Microsoft Purview Insider Risk Management capture forensic evidence?

Device only Device2 only Device1 and Device2 only Device2 and Device3 only Device1, Device2 and Device3

Topic Content

Implement and manage Microsoft Purview Insider Risk Management by establishing roles and permissions, planning and implementing connectors, and integrating with Microsoft Defender for Endpoint. Configure and manage settings, policy indicators, and select appropriate policy templates to create and manage insider risk policies effectively. Manage forensic evidence settings, enable adaptive protection with insider risk levels, and handle alerts and cases through proper workflow management including notice templates. Manage information security alerts and activities by assigning Microsoft Purview Audit Premium licenses, investigating... See More

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SC-401 Administering Information Security in Microsoft 365 Exam Topics and Questions

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